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与其它构建工具整合
构建工具
Babel
安装
bash
npm install @babel/cli @babel/core @babel/preset-typescript --save-dev
.babelrc
javascript
{
"presets": ["@babel/preset-typescript"]
}
使用命令行工具
bash
./node_modules/.bin/babel --out-file bundle.js src/index.ts
package.json
javascript
{
"scripts": {
"build": "babel --out-file bundle.js main.ts"
},
}
在命令行上运行Babel
bash
npm run build
Browserify
安装
bash
npm install tsify
使用命令行交互
bash
browserify main.ts -p [ tsify --noImplicitAny ] > bundle.js
使用API
javascript
var browserify = require("browserify");
var tsify = require("tsify");
browserify()
.add('main.ts')
.plugin('tsify', { noImplicitAny: true })
.bundle()
.pipe(process.stdout);
更多详细信息:smrq/tsify
Duo
安装
bash
npm install duo-typescript
使用命令行交互
bash
duo --use duo-typescript entry.ts
使用API
javascript
var Duo = require('duo');
var fs = require('fs')
var path = require('path')
var typescript = require('duo-typescript');
var out = path.join(__dirname, "output.js")
Duo(__dirname)
.entry('entry.ts')
.use(typescript())
.run(function (err, results) {
if (err) throw err;
// Write compiled result to output file
fs.writeFileSync(out, results.code);
});
更多详细信息:frankwallis/duo-typescript
Grunt
安装
bash
npm install grunt-ts
基本Gruntfile.js
javascript
module.exports = function(grunt) {
grunt.initConfig({
ts: {
default : {
src: ["**/*.ts", "!node_modules/**/*.ts"]
}
}
});
grunt.loadNpmTasks("grunt-ts");
grunt.registerTask("default", ["ts"]);
};
更多详细信息:TypeStrong/grunt-ts
Gulp
安装
bash
npm install gulp-typescript
基本gulpfile.js
javascript
var gulp = require("gulp");
var ts = require("gulp-typescript");
gulp.task("default", function () {
var tsResult = gulp.src("src/*.ts")
.pipe(ts({
noImplicitAny: true,
out: "output.js"
}));
return tsResult.js.pipe(gulp.dest('built/local'));
});
更多详细信息:ivogabe/gulp-typescript
Jspm
安装
bash
npm install -g jspm@beta
注意:目前jspm的0.16beta版本支持TypeScript
更多详细信息:TypeScriptSamples/jspm
Webpack
安装
bash
npm install ts-loader --save-dev
Webpack 2 webpack.config.js 基础配置
javascript
module.exports = {
entry: "./src/index.tsx",
output: {
path: '/',
filename: "bundle.js"
},
resolve: {
extensions: [".tsx", ".ts", ".js", ".json"]
},
module: {
rules: [
// all files with a '.ts' or '.tsx' extension will be handled by 'ts-loader'
{ test: /\.tsx?$/, use: ["ts-loader"], exclude: /node_modules/ }
]
}
}
Webpack 1 webpack.config.js 基础配置
javascript
module.exports = {
entry: "./src/index.tsx",
output: {
filename: "bundle.js"
},
resolve: {
// Add '.ts' and '.tsx' as a resolvable extension.
extensions: ["", ".webpack.js", ".web.js", ".ts", ".tsx", ".js"]
},
module: {
loaders: [
// all files with a '.ts' or '.tsx' extension will be handled by 'ts-loader'
{ test: /\.tsx?$/, loader: "ts-loader" }
]
}
};
或者
MSBuild
更新工程文件,包含本地安装的Microsoft.TypeScript.Default.props
(在顶端)和Microsoft.TypeScript.targets
(在底部)文件:
markup
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
<!-- Include default props at the top -->
<Import
Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)\TypeScript\Microsoft.TypeScript.Default.props"
Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)\TypeScript\Microsoft.TypeScript.Default.props')" />
<!-- TypeScript configurations go here -->
<PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)' == 'Debug'">
<TypeScriptRemoveComments>false</TypeScriptRemoveComments>
<TypeScriptSourceMap>true</TypeScriptSourceMap>
</PropertyGroup>
<PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)' == 'Release'">
<TypeScriptRemoveComments>true</TypeScriptRemoveComments>
<TypeScriptSourceMap>false</TypeScriptSourceMap>
</PropertyGroup>
<!-- Include default targets at the bottom -->
<Import
Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)\TypeScript\Microsoft.TypeScript.targets"
Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)\TypeScript\Microsoft.TypeScript.targets')" />
</Project>
关于配置MSBuild编译器选项的更多详细信息,请参考:在MSBuild里使用编译选项
NuGet
- 右键点击 -> Manage NuGet Packages
- 查找
Microsoft.TypeScript.MSBuild
- 点击
Install
- 安装完成后,Rebuild。
更多详细信息请参考Package Manager Dialog和using nightly builds with NuGet